Ry1 · London, British Library Royal MS 17.d.xv

The Book of the Tales of Canterbury: the General Prologue

Ry1 · London, British Library Royal MS 17.d.xv

Canterbury Tales Project.

talesofcanterbury.org/GP/xml/transcripts/Ry1/

[2r]

And of his porte As Meke as is A Mayde

He neủer yett no villanye ne sayde

In all his lyfe vnto no man̉ere wyghte

He was A gentulle parfytte knyghte

For to telle you of his Araye

His horse was gode butte he was notte gaye

Of Fustyan he werede A Gypoun

All by smeterede with his habergoune

For he was late ycome Frome his vyage

And wente For to doone his pilgrymage

With hym þ̉er was his sone A yonge sqwyer

A louer And a lustye bacchelere

With lockes crulle As they were leyde in presse

Of twenty yere of Age he was as I gesse

Of his stature he was of euene lengthe

And wonderlye delyuoure And clene of strengthe

And hadde bene some tyme in Chyuachie

In Flaunders in Artoys and in pyckardye

And borne hym welle As of litulle space

In hope to stande in his ladye grace

Euene browede was he As hitt were A Mayde

And Fulle of fresche Flowers whyte and rede

Syngenge he was And Floytenge all þe daye

He was as Fresche As is þe moneþe of Maije

Schorte was his gowne with sleues longe and wyde

Welle couþe he sytten on horse and Fayer ryde

He couþe songes make And welle endyte

Iuste and eke dawnce and welle purtrewe and wryte

So hote he louede that by nyghtertale

He slepte no More þan A nyghtyngale

Curtayse he was lowlye And sarvysable

And karuede bifore his Fader Atte the table

A yeman hadde he And saruantes no Mo

As atte þat tyme For hym luste ryde tho
[2v]
And he was cladde in Cote And hode of grene

A Schefe of Arrowes brighte and keene

Vnder his belte he bare Fulle þryfftelye

Welle couþe he dresse his tabulle yemanlye

His Arrowes drowpnyde noughte with Fethurs lowe

And in his hande he bare A Mightye bowe

A notte hede hadde he with A browne vysage

Of woode craffte couþe he all the vsage

Vppon his Arme he bare A gaye braser

And by his Syde A swerde and A buckeler

And on that oþ̉ere syde A gaye daggar

Harneysede welle and scharpe As poynte of Spere

A Cristoffle on his backe welle schene

An horne he bare the Bawderike was grene

A Forster was he soþelye As I gesse

There was Allso a Nonne A prioresse

That of hyr Smylenge was semple and koye

Her gretteste othe nas butte by Saynte loye

And sche was clepede Madame Eglentyne

Fulle welle Sche sange the saruyce deuyne

Entunede in her voyce welle semelye

And Fresche Sche spake Fayer and Fetuslye

Affter the scoole of Stratteforde atte þe bowe

For Frensche of paryce was to hyr vnknowe

Atte þe Mete welle ytaughte was sche Fulle welle

Sche lete no Morselle Frome her Mouthe Falle

Ne wete hyr Fyngurs in hyr Sawce deepe

Welle couþe sche carrye A morselle of Mete

That no droppe ne Felle vppon hyr breste

In curtasye was sette Fulle Meke hyr luste

Hyr ouer lyppe wypede sche so clene

That in hir cuppe þ̉er nas no Foylenge seene

Of grese whan sche hadde dronke her draughte

Fulle semelye Affter hyr Mete sche raughte

And sykerlye sche was of grete disporte
[3r]
And Fulle plesaunte and Fulle Amyable of porte

And paynede hyr to Counterfette chere

Of courte to bene estatelye of Manere

And to be holden dygne of reuerence

Butte For to Speke of hyr Conscience

Sche was to Charitable and to pyteouse

For sche wolde wepe yefe sche sawe A Mouse

Caughte in A trappe yefe hitt were eyther dede or bledde

Of smale howndes hadde sche þat sche Fedde

With rostede Flesche other Mylke other wastelle brede

Butte sore wepte sche yefe one of hem were dede

Other yefe Men smote hitt with A yerde smerte

And all was conscyence And tendure herte

Fulle semelye hyr wymple pynchede was

Hyr nose strayte hyr eyene As graye as glasse

Hyr Mouthe Fulle smale and þ̉erto soffte and rede

Butte sikurlye Sche hadde A Fayer Forehede

Hitt was Almoste A Spanne of brede I trowe

For hardelye sche nas noughte vnder growe

Fulle Fete was hyr Cloke As I was ware

Of smale Coralle Abowte hyr Arme sche bare

A payer of bedes ygawdiede All with grene

And þ̉eron hynge A broche of golde welle schene

On whiche þ̉er was Firste wrytten A crownede A

And affter Amor vincit omia

Another nonne with hyr was sche

That was hyr chapelayne And preestes thre

A Monke þ̉er was A Fayer For the Maystrie

An owte ryder that louede venerye

A Manelye Man to be an Abbott able

Fulle manye A deynte horse he hadde in stable

And whan he rode Men myghte his brydulle here

Gyngelenge in A whystelenge wynde As clere

And eke As lowde as dothe A chapelle belle
[3v]
There as this lorde was kepere of the selle

The rule of saynte Mawr oþ̉ere of saynte benette

Bicause itt was olde And somedele strayte

Thys ylke Monke lete olde thynges passe

And helde affter þe newe worlde the paase

He yafe noughte of the tyxte A pullede henne

That sayethe that hunters be none holye Men

Thoughe þat A Monke whan he is recchelese

Is lyckenede vnto A Fysche þat is waterlese

That is to saye A Monke þat is owte of cloystre

Thilke texte holte he notte worþe An oystre

And I sayde his openyou was gode

Whatt schulde he studye And make hym selfe woode

Vppon a boke allwaye in cloystre to pore

Other swynken with his handes and laboure

As Austyne bytte how schall þe worlde be saruede

Lette Austyne haue his swynke to hym resaruede

Therefor he was A predicator Arighte

Greyhowndes he hadde As swyffte as Fowle in Flyghte

Of pryckenge And of huntenge For the hare

Was all his luste For no Coste wolde he spare

I sawe his sleues purflede Atte the honde

With Gryce and that þe Fyneste of A londe

And for to Festene his hode vnder the chynne

He hadde of golde wroughte A Fulle curiouse pynne

A loue knotte in þe gretter ende þ̉er was

His hede was ballede þat schone As the glasse

And eke his Face As hitt hadde be Anoynte

He was A lorde Fulle Fatte and in Fulle gode poynte

His eyene stepe and rollenge in his hede

That Stemede As a Fournayse of lede

His botes Souple his horses in grete estate

Now sartaynelye he was A Fayer prelate

He nas notte paale As A Sore pynede Goste
[4r]
A Fatte swane louede he best of enye Roste

His pallfraye was As browne as is A berye

A Fryer þ̉er was A wantou and A Merye

A lymytour And a Fulle solempne Man

In all þe orders þ̉er nys none þat better can

So moche of dalyaıı̄unce And So Fayer language

He hadde made Manye A Fayer Mariage

Of yonge wymmen Atte his owne Coste

Vntille þe ordre he was A noble poste

Fulle welle bilouede and Fulle Famylar was he

With Franklayns oủer all in that Contre

And with worthye wymmen of þe towne

For he hadde powere of Confessioun

And sayde hym selfe More þan A Curate

For his ordre he was licenciate

Fulle swetelye harde his Confessiou

And plesaunte was his Absolucou

He was An esye Man to yeue penᵃnce

There As he hopede to haue A gode petᵃunce

For vnto A poure ordre For to yeue

Is signe þat A Man is welle schryue

For yefe he yafe he durste make Auᵃnte

He wyste þat A Man was repentuᵃnte

For manye A Man so harde is of his herte

He maye noughte wepe All þoughe he sore smerte

Therefore in Stede of wepenge and of pᵃyours

Men mis Moste yeue siluer vnto powre Fryers

His typpette was Ay Farsede Fulle of knyues

And pynnes For to yeue Fayer wyues

And insartayne he hadde A Merye note

Welle couþe he synge and playe in A rote

Of ȝeddenges he bare vtterlye the pryce

His necke whyte was As Flower delyce

Therto he stronge was as A Champyoun
[4v]
He knewe the tauerners welle in euerye Towne

And euerye hostyller And Tapsterr

Better þan A lazar or A beggestar

For vnto suche A Man as he

Acordethe noughte As by his Faculte

To haue with suche lazers Aqweyntance

Hit nys noughte honeste hitt maye notte auᵃnce

For to dele with Suche porrayle

Butte all with ryche And sellers of vytayle

And oủer all there As profytte schulde aryse

Curtayse he was And lowlye of Saruyse

There was no Man no where so vertuouse

He was the best begger in his howse

For þeye A wydowe hadde noughte A schoo

So plesaunte wh was his In principio

Yette wolle he haue A Ferthenge er þat he wente

His pʳchace was welle better where þat he wente

And Rage he couþe As hitt were A whelpe

In loue dayes þ̉er couþe he moche helpe

For þ̉er he was noughte lyke A Cloystre

With A threde bare Cope As is A Scoler

Butte he was lyke A Mayster or A pope

Of double worstede was his semye Cope

That rowndede was as A belle owte of presse

Somewhatt he lypsede For his wantounesse

To make his englysche swete vppon his tonge

And in his harpenge whan þat he hadde Songe

His eyene twynklede in his hede arighte

As doone the Starres on the Frostye nyghte

This worthy lymytour was callede hubert

A M̉erchaunte þ̉er was there with A Forkede berde

In Mottele on heyghe on horse he sate

Vppon his hede A Flawnders bevyr hatte

His bootes clapsede Fayer And Fetouselye
[5r]
His resounes he spake Fulle Solepnelye

Schewenge allweye þe encrece of his wynnenge

He wolde the Se were kepte in enye þynge

Bitwyxe Myddelboroughe and Orwelle

Well couþe he in eschaunge Schyldes selle

This worthye man Fulle welle his wytte bisette

There wyste no wyghte þat he was in dette

So estatelye was he of goủernawnce

With his bargaynes And with his Cheuysaunce

Forsoþe he was A worthye Man with all

Butte soþe to Sayen I notte how Men hym calle

A Clerke þere was of Oxenforde Allso

That vnto logyke hadde longe tyme go

As lene was his horse As is A Rake

And he was notte Fatte I vndertake

Butte lokede hollowe And þ̉erto soburlye

Fulle threde bare was his oủereste kaurteby

For he hadde notte getene hym no bnfyce

Ne was noughte worthye to haue none office

For hym was leủere Atte his beddes hede

XXᵗⁱ bokes cladde in blacke oþ̉ere in rede

Of Aristotle and of his phillosophye

Than Robes Ryche or off Fyther or Sawterye

Butte all be that he was A phillosopher

Yette hadde he butte litulle golde in Cofure

Butte all þat he myghte of his Frendes helpe

On bokes And on lernenge he hitt Spente

And beselye ganne For tho sowles praye

For them þat yafe hym to scole huyre

Of studye toke he moste Cure and hede

Noughte one worde spake he more þan was nede

And that was Sayde in Fourme And in reủerence

And schorte and qwycke And of hyghe Sentence
[5v]
Sownenge in Moralle vertue was his Speche

And gladelye wolde he lerne and gladely teche

A Sargaunte of lawe ware and wyse

That offten hadde bene hadde bene atte paruyse

He was allso Fulle ryche of excellence

Discrete he was And of grete reủerence

He semede suche his wordes were So wyse

Iustyse he was Fulle often in Assyse

By patente And by playne Comyssiou

For his Science And his heyghe renowne

Of Fees And Robes he hadde Manye one

So grete A pʳchasoure was no where none

As was Fee Semple to hym in effecte

His pʳchasenge myghte noughte be to hym in Suspecte

No where So besye A Man as he þ̉er nas

And yett he Semede besyer þan he was

In termes hadde causes And domes all

That Frome þe tyme of kynge willᵃm were Falle

Therto he couþe endyte And make a þynge

Ther couþe no wyghte pynche Atte his wrytenge

And euerye Statute couþe he playnelye by rote

He rode butte onelye in A Medelede Cote

Y gurdede with A gurdulle of Sylke and harneyse Smale

Of his Araye telle I no lenger tale

A Franklayne þ̉er was in his Componye

Whyte was his berde As is the Dayesye

Of his complexiou he was Sangweyne

Welle louede he by the Morowe A Soppe of wyn

To lyue in delyte was eủer his woone

For he was Epiorous his owne Sone

That helde openyone that playne delyte

Was vereye Felicite and parfytte

An howseholder And þat A grete was he
[6r]
Saynte Iulyan he was in his Contre

His brede his Ale was all affter oone

A better envynede Man was þ̉er noone

Withouten bake Mete was neủer his howse

His Fysche his Flesche was so plenteouse

Hitt Snewede in his howse of Mete and drynke

Of all deyntees þat Men couþe thynke

Affter the sondery sesounes of the yere

So chaungede he his Mete and his Soupere

Fulle manye A Fatte partrycche hadde he in Mue

And Manye A breme and Manye A luce in Stue

Woo was his Cooke butte his Sawce were

Poynaunte And Scharpe and redye all his gere

His tabulle dormaunte in his halle was allwey

Stode redye coủerede All the longe daye

Atte Sessyans þ̉er was he lorde and Syer

Fulle offten tyme was he þe knyghte of Schyre

An Awlas and A Gypser bare he all of Sylke

Hynge Atte his girdulle As whyte as Morowe Mylke

A Schryve hadde he be And Acounter

Was no where Suche A worthy vauasour

An haberdasscher and A Carpynter

A Webberr A dyser A Tapestarr

And þey werne clothede All in oone lyvereye

Of A solempne and of A grete Fraternyte

Fulle Fresche And newe her gere was

His knyues was notte chapede of brasse

Butte all with Siluer wroughte clene and welle

Hyr gurdilles and hyr powches euerydele

Welle Semede ylke of hem A Fayer burgeyse

To Syttene in An hyghe halle on A dease

Euerye For þe wysedome that he can

Was Schapelye to haue bene an Alderman
[6v]
For cattelle hadde þeye ynoughe and rente

And eke hyr wyues wolde hitt welle assente

And elles Sartayne þey were to blame

Hitt is Fulle Fayer to be clepede Madame

And to go virgilees All byfore

And haue A Mantelle afore hem ybore

A Cooke þey hadde with hem For þe nones

To boyle the Chyckunes with the Marybones

And powder Mᵃrchuᵃnte tarte and galyngale

Welle couþe he knowe A draughte of londou Ale

He couþe Roste Sethe boyle and Frye

Make Mortreuse and welle bake A pye

Butte grete harme was hitt As hitt þoughte me

That on his Schynne A Mormale hadde he

For blanke Maung made he with þe best

A schypeman was þ̉er wonenge by weste

For oughte I wote he was of Dartemouþe

He rode vppon A rouncye as he couþe

In A gowne of Foldenge to the knee

A daggar hangenge in A lace hadde he

Abowte his necke vnder his Arme adowne

The hote Somer hadde made his hwe all doune

And Sartayne he was A gode Fellowe

Fulle manye A draughte of wyn hadde he drawe

Frome Burdeuse warde whyle þe Schypman slepe

Of nyce Conscience toke he no kepe

Of that he Faughte And hadde þe heygher hande

By water he Sente hem home by euerye lande

Butte of his craffte to recken welle the Tydes

His Stremes And his daungeres hym besydes

His herborowe And his Moone and his lodemenage

There was no suche Frome hulle to Cartage
[7r]
Hardye he was And wyse to vndertake

With manye A tempeste hadde his berde be schake

He knewe All þe havynnes as þey were

Frome Scottelande vntille Cape Fenestr

And Emarye Greke in Britaygne and in Spayne

His barge hitt was yclepede the Mawdelyne

With vs there was A doctoure of phisyke

In all þe worlde þ̉er was Man hym lyke

He spake of physike And of Surgerye

For he was groundede In Astronomye

He kepte his paciente A Fulle grete dole

In howre by his Magyke naturalle

Welle couþe he Fortune the Ascendent

Of his ymagike For the paciente

He knewe the cause of euerye Malladye

Were hitt of hete Colde Moyste or drye

And where engendereþe of whatt humoure

He was A verye parfytte praktizer

The cause he knewe And of his harme þe roote

Anone he yafe þe Syke Man his boote

Fulle redye hadde he his Apottikaries

To sende hym his dregges And his lectuaries

For ylke of hem Made other For to wynne

Her Frendeschepe was notte newe to bigynne

Welle couþe he the olde esculapius

And Discordes And eke Ruphus

Of ypocrase halye And Galyene

Seraphyn Rasye And Auysenne

Aueroys Damassyen And Constantyne

Bernarde And Gatisden And Gybertyne

Of his dyette Mesurable was he

For hitt nas of no Superfluyte
[7v]
Butte of grete noryschenge And digestible

His Studye was butte litulle on the bible

In Sangweyn And in perse ycladde was he with all

Y lynede with Taffata And with Sendelle

And yett he was butte esye of dispence

He kepte þat he wanne in pestilence

For golde in physyke is Acordaylle

Therefore he Sauede golde inespecialle

A gode wyfe þ̉er was of besyde bathe

Butte Sche was somedele deefe and þat was schat scathe

Of clothe makenge Sche hadde suche Anhᵃunte

Sche passede hem of ypryse And of Gawnte

In all þe parrische wyfe was þ̉er none

That to þe offerenge byforne her Schulde gone

And yefe þ̉er dydde Sartayne wrothe was Sche

That Sche was owte of all Charite

Her kerchuffes were Fulle Fyne of grounde

I durste Swere they wayede . x .li.

That vppon A Sonedaye were on her hede

Her hosene were of Fyne skarlette rede

Fulle Strayte ytayede and schoede Fulle newe

Bolde was her Face Fayer and rede of hwe

Sche was A worthy woman All her lyue

Husbandes Atte chirche þ̉er hadde sche Fyve

Withouten other Compaynye in youthe

Butte þ̉erofe nedethe notte to speke of nouthe

Atte yries hadde Sche be And atte Ierm

Sche hadde passede Manye A stᵃunge Streme

Atte Rome Sche hadde bene And atte boleygne

In Gales Atte Saynte Iames and Atte Coleygne

Sche couþe Myche of Iangelenge by the waye

Gappe tothede was Sche soþelye to saye
[8r]
Vppon An Ambeler eselye Sche satte

Y wymplede welle And on her hede anhatte

As brode As is A buckeler other A Targette

A Foote Mantelle abowte her hyppes large

And on her Feete A payer of Spurres scharpe

Yn Fellischepe welle couþe sche lawghe and carpe

Of remedyes and loue Sche couþe perchaᵘunce

For Sche couþe of þarte Art the dawnce

A gode Man was there of Religiowne

And was A poure persoune of A Towne

Butte ryche he was of holye werke and þoughte

He was allso A lernede Man A Clarke

That Cristis gospelle truelye wolde preche

His parrischons deuoutelye wolde he teche

Benynge he was And wonder diligente

And in Aduersyte Fulle paciente

And suche he was prouede offte Sythes

Fulle lothe were hym to cursene For his tythes

Butte rather wolde he yeuene owte of dowte

Vnto his poure parrischons Abowte

Of his offerenge And of his Substaunce

He couþe in litulle þynge haue Suffysaunce

Wyde was his parrische And howses Ferre asonder

Butte he ne leffte noughte For Rayne ne For thunder

In Syknesse More in Myschefe For to vesyte

The Ferreste in his parrische grete and lyte

Vppon his Feete And in his hande A Staffe

This noble ensample to his Schepe he yafe

That Firste he wroughte and affterwarde he taughte

Owte of the gospelle the wordes he caughte

And this Figure he Addede eke therto

That yefe golde Ruste whatte schall yren do
[8v]
For yefe A preeste be Fowle in whom we truste

No wonder nys A lewde Man to Ruste

And Schame itt is yefe A preeste take kepe

A Schitten Scheparde and A clene Schepe

Welle aughte A preeste ensample to yeue

By his clennesse how þat his Schepe schulde lyue

He Sette noughte his bnfyce to huyere

And lette the schepe be Acombrede in the Myer

And rynne vnto londou to Saynte powles

And sechere hym A Chaunterye For Sowles

Other with A brotherhede to be wyþeholde

Butte dwelte Atte home and kepte welle his Folde

So that þe wolues ne made hitt noughte Myscarye

He was A Schepharde and noughte A M̉ercenarye

And þoughe he holye were And vertuouse

He was noughte to Synefulle Men disperitous

Ne of his Speche daungerous ne digne

Butte in his Speche discrete and benygne

To drawe Folke to heuene by Fayernesse

By gode ensample this was his besynesse

Butte hitt were enye parsou of obstynacye

Who so he were of hyghe or lower estate

Hym wolde he Snybben schortelye For þe nones

A bettere preeste I trowe þ̉er no where is

He waytede Affter no pompe ne reủerence

Ne makede hym no Spycede Conscience

Butte Cristes lore and his Apostles twelue

He taughte butte Firste he Followede in hem selue

With hym þ̉er was A plowman was his brother

That hadde yladde of dounge Manye A Fother

A true Swynker And a gode was he

Lyenge in pease And in parfytte Charite

God louethe he best / with all his herte
[9r]
Atte all tymes þoughe he gamede or Smerte

And þan hit neygheboure righte As hym Selue

He wolde thrassche And therto dyke and delue

For Cristes Sake For euerye poure wyghte

Withouten huyer For hitt laye in his Myghte

His tythes payede he Fulle Fayer And wele

Bothe of his propre Swynke And of his catelle

In the Tabbarde he rode vppon A Mere

There Allso was A Reve and A Myllere

A Somenoure And A pardoner allso

A Manciple and my selfe þ̉er was no Mo

The Myller was A Stowt Carle For þe nones

Fulle bygge he was of brayne And of bones

That prouede welle For All oủer there he cāme

Atte wrastelenge he wolde aweye haue þe Rame

He was schorte Schulderede A thycke knarre

There nas no durre þat he nolde heve on barre

Other breke hitt Atte rynnenge with his hede

And therto brode As hitt were A spade

Vppon the coppe righte on his nose he hadde

A werte and þ̉eron stode A Tuffte of heres

Rede As the brystulle of A Sowes Eares

His nosestrelles blacke were and wyde

A Swerde and bockeler bare he by his Syde

His Mouthe as grete As is A Fournayse

He was A Iangeler and A golyardeys

And that was Moste of Synne and of harlotryes

Welle couþe he Stele Corne and tolle hitt thryse

And þat he hadde A thombe of golde parde

A whyte Cote And a blewe hode werede he

A Bagge pype couþe he blowe And Sowne

And þ̉erwith all he broughte vs owte of Towne

A gentele Manciple þ̉er was of A Temple
[9v]
Of whiche All doctours Mighte take ensample

For to be wyse in beyenge of vytayle

For whiche he payede other toke by entayle

Allgate he waytede So in his Acate

That aye he was Aforne and Aye in gode estate

Now is notte that of god A Fulle Fayer grace

That Suche A lewde Mannes wytte schall passe

The wysedome of An hepe of lernede Men

Of Maysters hadde he Mo þan thryse tenne

That were of lawe experte And curiouse

Of whiche þ̉er was A dossayne in þat howse

Worthye to be Stewardes of Rente and lande

Of enye lorde that is in Engelande

To make hym lyve in his propre gode

In honoure dettelese butte yefe he were wode

Other lyve As Scarselye as hym luste desyre

And able to helpen all A Schyre

In enye case that myghte Falle othyr happe

And yett this Manciple Sette her Alder Cappe

The Reve was A Sklendre Collerike Man

His berde was Schave As nyghe as eủer he can

His here was by his Eares rownde yschore

His toppe was dockede lyke A preeste byfore

Fulle longe were his legges And Fulle lene

Ylyke A Staffe þere was no Calfe yseene

Welle couþe he kepe A Garnarre and a bynne

There was none Auditoure couþe on hym wynne

Welle wyste he by the droughte and by the Rayne

The yeldenge of his Sede and of his Grayne

His lordes Schepe his Neete his dayerye

His Swyne his horse his Store and his pullterye

Was hole in this Reve his gouernenge

And by his couenᵃnte yafe the reckenenge
[10r]
Sythen his lorde was of xxᵗⁱ yere of Age

There couþe no Man brynge hym in Arrage

That he ne knewe his Sleuthe and his couyne

There was no bayelyfe ne herde ne oþir hyne

They were Adradde of hym as of the dethe

His wonnenge was righte Fayer vppon an heethe

With grene treeis Schadowede was his place

He couþe better þan his lorde purchace

Fulle ryche he was Astorede preuelye

His lorde he couþe plese Crafftelye

To lene And to yeue hym of his owne gode

And haue a thancke And yett a Cote and an hode

In youthe he hadde lernede A gode Mayster

He was A welle gode wryghte A Carpynter

This Reve satte vppon A fulle gode Scotte

That was all pomelye grene and heyghe State

A longe Surcote of peers vppon he hadde

And by his Syde he bare A Rustye blade

Of Norfolke was þe Reve of whiche I telle

Besyde A Towne Men clepethe Baldiswelle

Tukkede he was As is A Fryer abowte

And euere he rode the hyndereste of ower Rowte

A somenour was þ̉er with vs in that place

That hadde A Smerede Cherubyns Face

For Sawcefflevme he was with eyene narrowe

All hote he was And lecherouse As a Sparowe

With Skallede browes blacke and pyllede berde

Of his vysage Childrone were Aferde

There nas qwycke Siluer litarge ne Brymston

Borace ceruce ne oyle of tartr none

Ne oynemente þat wolde Clanse and byghte

That hym myghte helpe of his whelkes whyte

Ne of the knobbes Syttenge on his Chekes
[10v]
Welle louede he Garlyke oynons And lekes

And For to drynke Stronge wyn As rede as blode

Than wolde he speke And crye as he were wode

And whan þat he hadde welle drunken þe wyn

Than nolde he Speke no worde butte latyn

A Fewe termes hadde he ii othir thre

That he hadde lernede owte of Some degre

No wonder nys he hitt herde All þe daye

And eke ye knowe welle that A Iaye

Can clepe watte As welle as the pope

Butte whos couþe hym in other þynges grope

Than hadde he Spente All his phillosophye

A Questio quid Iuris þan wolde he crye

He was a gentulle harlatte And a kynde

A better Fellowe Schull Men notte Fynde

He wolde Suffere For A quarte of Wyn

A gode Fellowe to his Concubyne

A twelue Moneþe and excuse hym Atte þe Fulle

Fulle preuelye A Fynche eke couþe he pulle

And yefe he Fende Owhere A gode Fellowe

He wolde techene hym to haue none hawe

In Suche caase of the Archedecon Course

Butte yefe mannes Sowle were in his purse

For in his purse he Schulde yponnyschede be

Purse is the Archedecōns helle Sayde he

Butte welle I wote he lyede in dede

Of cursenge Aughte ylke Man drede

For Curse wolle Sle righte As asoylenge sauethe

And allso ware hym of A Signyficauit

In daunger hadde he Atte his owne gyse

The yonge Gurles of All his dyocise

And knewe her cownsayle And was of her rede
[11r]
A garlande hadde he Sette vppon his hede

As grete as hitt were For An Ale Stake

A Bokeler hadde he made hym of A Cake

With hym þ̉er rode A gentulle pardoner

Of Rowncyuale his Frende And his compere

That strayghte was comenge Frome þe Courte of Rome

Fulle lowde he Sange come hyþer love to me

This Somenour bare to hym Affter Burdou

Was neủer Trumpe of halfe So gret Asowne

This pardoner hadde here As yellowe as waxe

Butte Smothe hitt henge As dothe a Stryke of Flaxe

By vncyse hynge his lokkes that he hadde

And þ̉erwith he his Schulders oủer Spradde

Butte thynne hitt laye by Culpounes one and one

Butte hode For Iolyte werede he none

For hitt was trussede vppe in his wallette

Hym þoughte he rode All of the newe engette

Vncoủerede Saufe his Cappe he rode All bare

Suche glarenge eyen hadde he As an hare

A vernycle hadde he Sewede vppon his Cappe

His wallette bifore hym in his lappe

Brytte Fulle of pardou come Fro Rome all hote

A voyce he hadde As Smale as A Gote

No berde hadde he ne neủer schulde haue

As Smothe hitt was As hitt / were newe schaue

I trowe he were A geldenge othir A Mare

Butte of his Craffte Frome Barwyke vnto ware

Ne was there Suche Anoþ̉ere pardoner

For in his Male he hadde A pillwbere

Whiche þat he sayde was ower ladye veyle

He Sayde he hadde A gobbette of þe Sayle

That Saynte Petir hadde whan he wente

Vppon the See tille IħuIhesu Criste hym hente

He hadde A Crosse of lattou Fulle of Stones
[11v]
And in A glasse he hadde pygges bones

Butte with thes Relickes whan þat he Fonde

A poure parsou dwellenge vppon lande

Vppon A daye he gate hym more Moneye

Than þat the parsou gatte in Moneþes twey

And þus with Faynede Flaterynge and Iapes

He Made the parsou And the peple his Aprys

Butte truelye to tellen Atte the laste

He was in Chirche A noble Ecclesiastr

Welle couþe he rede A lessou othir A Storye

Butte alderbeste he sange An offretorye

For welle he wyste whan þat Songe was songe

He Muste prechen and welle affrayne his tonge

To wynne Siluer As he welle couþe

Therefor he Sange þe Meriorlye and lowde

¶ Now haue I tolde yow Soþelye in A Clawse

The estate the Araye the noumbir and eke the cause

Why that I Assemblede was with this Companye

In Sowthewerke Atte this gentille hostilrye

That hyghte the Tabbarde Faste by the belle

Butte now is tyme to you For to telle

How þat we beryne vs thylke nyghte

Whan þat we were in that Ostelrye Alyghte

And affter woll I telle of ower vyage

And all the remenawnte of ower pilgrymage

Butte Firste I praye you of your Curtasye

That ye ne Sette hitt notte My villanye

Thoughe þat I playnely Speke in this Matere

To telle you of her wordes And of her chere

Ne thoughe I speke notte her wordes proprelye

For this ye knowen As wele as I

Who schall telle A tale Affter A Man

He Muste reche As nyghe as eủer he can

Euerye a worde yefe hitt be in his charge

All speke he neủer So rudelye nor So large
[12r]
Othir elles he Muste telle his tale vntrulye

Othir Fayne þynges oþ̉er Fynde wordes newe

He maye notte Spare All þough he was his brother

He Motte As wele Sayene one worde As Anoþ̉ere

Crist Spake hym selfe Fulle brode in holye wrytte

As wele ye wote no villanye nys hitt

Eke plato Sayethe who So can hym rede

The wordes Muste be Cosyne to the dede

Allso I praye you Foryeuethe hitt Me

All haue I noughte Sette Folke in her degree

Here in this tale As they Schullen stonde

My wytte is Schorte ye maye welle vnderstonde

¶ Grete chere Made ower Oste vs euerichone

And to the Souper sette he vs righte Anone

He Saruede vs with vittayle Atte the best

Straunge was the wyn And well drynke vs lyste

A Semelye Man ower Oste was with all

For to haue bene A Marchall in an halle

A large Man he was with eyen Stepe

A Fayerer burgeys nys none in Chepe

Bolde of his Speche wyse And well ytaughte

And of Manhode lackede he righte noughte

And eke þ̉erto was he righte Amery Man

And affter Souper playen he bigan

And Spake of Myrþe Amonge other þynges

Whan þat we hadde Made ower reckenenges

And Sayde thus now lordenges trulye

Ye bene to me wellcome righte hertelye

For by my trouthe yefe that I schall notte lye

I Sawe notte this yere So merye A companye

Atte ones in this herborowe As I do now

Fayne wolde I do you Mirthe And I wyste how

And of A Myrthe I am righte now bithoughte

To doone you ese and hitt schall coste you noughte
[12v]
Ye goone to Camterbury god you Spede

The blysefulle Marter qwyte you your Mede

And wele ye wote As ye goone by the waye

Ye Schapen you to Iape And to playe

For trulye Comforte ne Myrthe nys none

To Ryde by þe waye As dowme as Stone

And þ̉erfore woll I make you disporte

As I Sayde erste And doone you Some comforte

And yefe ye lykeþe All by oone Assente

For to Standen Atte my Iugemente

And For to worken As I Schall you saye

To morne whan ye ryden by the waye

Now by my Fadurs Sowle þat is dede

Butte ye be Merye I woll yeuen you my hede

¶ Holden vppe your handes withouten more speche

Ower cownsayle was noughte longe For to seche

Vs þought hitt / was notte worþe to make hitt wyse

And grantede hym withouten More Auyse

And badde hym Saye his vardytte As hym luste

Lordenges qd he now harkeneþe For the best

Butte takeþe hitt notte I praye you in disdaigne

This is the poynte to Speke schorte and playne

That ylke of you to Schorte with your waye

In this vyage Schall telle tales twey

To Caunterbury warde I Mene hitt so

And homewarde he Schall tellen othir two

Of Aventures þat whylome haue Falle

And whiche of you þat bereþe hym best of all

That is to Saye that tellethe in this caase

Tales of best Sentence And of moste Solaase

Schall haue a Souper Atte ower Alder coste

Here in this place Sittenge by this poste

Whan þat we comene home Frome Caunterbury

And For to Make you the more Merye
[13r]
I woll my Selfe gladely with you ryde

Righte Atte myne owne Coste and be your gyde

And who þat woll my Iugemente withsaye

Schall paye All þat is Spente by the waye

And yefe vouche saufe þat hitt So be

Telle me And withoute wordes Moo

And I woll erelye Schape me therfore

This þynge was guᵃntede And ower othes Swore

With Fulle gladde herte And pᵃyen hym allso

That he wolde vouchesaufe For to do so

And þat he wolde be ower goủernoure

And of ower tales Iuge and reportoure

And Sette A Souper atte A sartayne pryce

And we wollne ruelede be Atte thy deuyse

In hyghe and lowe And þus by oone Assente

We bene Acordede to thyne Iugemente

And þ̉eruppon the wyn was Fette Anon

We drunken And to Reste wente ylkeone

Withouten onye lenger taryenge

Amorne whan þat daye gan to sprynge

Vppe Roste Rose ower Oste And was ower koke

And gaderede vs All in a Flocke

And Forþe we ryden A litulle more þan A paase

Vnto þe waterenge place of Saynte Thomas

And þ̉er ower Oste bigan his horse to Areste

And Sayde lordenges harkeneþe yefe you lyste

Ye wote your Forewarde And your recorde

Yefe Evne Songe And Morne Songe Acorde

Latte Se now how ho schall telle the Firste tale

As euer Motte I drynke wyn or Ale

Who So þat is Rebelle to my Iugemente

Schall paye For All that by the waye is Spente

Now draweþe Cutte Ar that ye Furþer twynne

The whiche þat haþe the Schorteste he schall bigyne

¶ Sir knyghte qd he my Mayster And my lorde
[13v]I
Now draweþe Cutte For þat is Myne Acorde

Comeþe nere qd he My ladye prioresse

And ye Sir Clarke lette be your Schamefastnesse

Ne Stondeþe notte leye hande þ̉erto euery Man

Anon to drawe eủery wyghte bigane

And Schortely For to telle As hitt was

Were hitt / by Aduenture oþ̉er sorte or caase

The seþe is this the Cutte Fylle to þe knyghte

Of whiche Fulle blyþe and glade was eủerye wyghte

And telle he Muste his tale As is Resoune

Bifore warde of his Composiciou

As ye haue herde whatt nedeþe wordes moo

And whan þis gode Man Sawe þat hitt was So

As he þat wyse was And obediente

To kepe his Forewarde by his Free Assente

He Sayde Sythynnes I Schall bigyne þe game

Whatt well come be Cutte in goddes name

Now lette vs ryde And harken whatt I Saye

And with þat worde we rydde Forþe ower waye

And he bigane with righte Amerye chere

His Tale anon And Sayde as ye may here



Here begynyth the prolog of the knyghtes tale ·


Whyle—om was as olde Stories telle vs

There was a duke þat highte Theseus

And of Athenes he was lorde and goủernoure

And in his tyme suche a Conquerour

That gretter was þ̉er none vnder the Sonne

Fulle Manye ariche Contre hadde he wonne

That with his wysedome and his Chyualrye

He Conquerrede all þe Reygne of Femenyne

That whyl om was clepede Scithia

And weddede the qweene ypolyta

And brought her home with hym in his Contre