Ra3 · Oxford, Bodleian Library MS. Rawlinson poet. 223

The Book of the Tales of Canterbury: the General Prologue

Ra3 · Oxford, Bodleian Library MS. Rawlinson poet. 223

Canterbury Tales Project.

talesofcanterbury.org/GP/xml/transcripts/Ra3/

[8r]

There as this lord was keper of the selle

The rule of seint Maure or of seint Beneit

Be cause it was olde and somdel streite

This ilke Monke let olde thinges pace

And helde aftir the newe world the space

He yaf nat of the text a pulled hen

That seith that hunters beth nouȝt holy men

Ne that a Monke whan̄ he is reccheles

Is likned to a fisshe that is waterles

That is to sein a monke withouten his cloistre

But thilke nat text helde he nat worth an oistre

And I said his opinion was gode

What shuld he studie and make him self wode

Vpon̄ a book in cloistre alwey to poore

Or swinken with his hondes or laboure

As Austyn bit hou shal the worlde be serued

Lat Austyn haue his swynke to him reserued

Therfor he was a prikesour ariȝt

Greyhoundes he had as swift as foule in fliȝt

Of priking and of huntyng for the hare

Was all his lust for no cost wolde he spare

I sy his sleues I purfiled at the hond

With grys and that the fynest of a lond

And for to fastene his hood vnder his chynne

He had of gold I wrouȝt a full curious pynne

A loue knotte in the gretter ende ther was

His heed was balled that shone as any glas

And eke his face and he had ben anoynt

He was lord full fatte and in gode poynt

His eyen stepe and rollyng in his hede

That stemed as a forneys of a lede

His bootes souple his hors in gret estat

Now certainly he was a faire prelat

He nas nat pale as a forpyned goost
[8v]
A fatte swan loued he best of any roost

His Palfrey was as broun as any berye

The Frere ·
A Frere ther was awantoun and a merye

A lymitour a full solempne man

In alle the ordres iiij is non that can

So mekill of daliaunce and faire langage

He had made full many a mariage

To yong wommen at his owne coste

Vnto his ordre he was a noble poste

Full wel be loued and famulier was he

With frankeleynes ouer all in his contre

And with worthi wommen of the toun

For he had power of confessioıı̄un

And said him self more than a curat

And of his ordre he was licenciat

Full swetely herd he confessioıı̄un

And plesaunt was his absolucioıı̄un

He was an esy man to yeue penᵃnce

Ther as he wist to haue a gode pitaunce

For vnto a pore ordre for to yeue

Is signe that a man is wel I shryue

For if he yaf he dorst wel make avaunt

He wist that a man was repentᵃunt

For many a man so hard is of his herte

He may not wepe al thouȝ him sore smerte

Therfor in stede of weping and praiers

Men mote yeue siluer to the poore freres

His typet was ay farced full of knyues

And pynnes for to yeue faire wyues

And certeinly he had a mery note

Wel coude he syngen and pleyen on a rote

Of yeddinges he bar vtterly the prys

His necke white was as the flour delys

Therto as strong was as a champioıı̄un
[9r]
He knewe wel the tauernes in euery toun

And eueri hostiller and eueri tapstere

Bet than a laȝer or a begstere

For vnto such a worthi man as he

Accordes nouȝt as by his faculte

To haue with such laȝers aqueyntaunce

It is nat honest it may not auaunce

For to delen with such poraile

But all with riche and sellers of vitaile

And ouer all there as profiȝt shuld arise

Curteys he was and louly of seruice

Ther nas no man nowher so vertuous

He was the beste begger in his hous

For thouȝ a widewe had nouȝt a shoo

So plesaunt was his In principio

Yet wolde he haue a ferthing or he went

His purchace was wel better than his rent

And rage he couthe as it were riȝt a whelp

In louedayes there coude he moche helpe .

For ther he was not like as cloisterer

With a threde bare cope as is a pore scoler

But he was like a maister or a pope

Of double worsted was his semy cope

That rounded as a belle out of the presse

Somwhat he lipsed for his wantounesse

To make his englissh swete vpon̄ his tonge

And in his harping whan that he had songe

His eyen twinkeled in his heed ariȝt

As don the sterres in the frosty niȝt

This worthi lymitour was I cleped Huberd

¶ A marchᵃunt was there with a forked berd

In motle and hiȝe vpon his hors he sat

Vpon his heed a flaundrissh beuer hat

His bootes clapsid faire and fetisly
[9v]
His resons he spak full solemply

Sownyng alwey the encres of his wynnyng

He wold the see were kept for any thing

Betwix Middelbourgh and Orewelle

Wel coude he in eschaunge sheldes selle

This worthi man ful wel his wit besette

Ther wist no wiȝt that he was in dette

So estatly was he of his gouernaunce

With his bargeynes and with his cheuesshaunce

Forsothe he was a worthi man with all

But soth to seyn I not hou men him call

¶ A clerk ther was of Oxenford also

That vnto logik had long I go

As lene was his hors as is a rake

And he nas riȝt fat I vndertake

But loked holwe and therto soberly

Ful thredebar was his ouerest curtepy

For he had goten him no benefice

Ne was so worldly for to haue office

For him was leuer haue at his beddes hede

Twenty bokes I clad in blak and rede

Of Aristotle and his Philosophie

Then robes riche or fithel or gay sawtrye

But al be that he was a philosophre

Yet had he but litill gold in cofre

But al that he miȝt of his frendes hente

On bokes and on lernyng he it spente

And besily gan for the soules preye

Of hem that wherwith yaf him to scoleye

Of studie toke he most cure and moost hede

Nouȝt a worde spak he more than was nede

And that was seide in forme and reuerence

And short and quyk and full of high sentence

Sownyng in a moral vertu was his speche
[10r]
And gladly wold he lerne and gladly wold he teche

A sergeaunt of the lawe war and wise

That often had ben at Parys

Ther was also full riche of excellence

Discret he was and of gret reuerence

He semed such his wordes weren so wyse

Iustice he was full often in assise

By patent and by pleyn cōmmissioıı̄un

For his science and his hiȝe renoun̄

Of fees and robes had he many oon̄

So gret a purchasour was nowher non̄

All was fee sympill to him in effect

His purchasing miȝt nouȝt be infect

Nowher so besy a man ther nas

And yet he semed besier than he was

In termes had he caas and domes alle

That from the tyme of kyng william were falle

Therto he coude endite and make a thing

Ther coude no wiȝt pynche at his writing

And eueri statute coude he pleyn by rote

He rode but homely in a medle cote

Gyrt with a ceynt of silke with barres smale

Of his array telle I no lenger tale .

A Frankeleyn was ther in his company

White was his berd as is the daysie

Of his complexioıı̄un he was sangueyn

Wel loued he by the morwe a soppe in wyn

To lyuen in delite was euer his wone

For he was Epicurus owne sone

That helde opinioıı̄un that pleyn delite

Was verry felicite parfiȝt

An housholder and that a gret was he

Seynt Iulian he was in his contre

His brede his Ale was alweies after oon
[10v]
A better envyned man was neuer non

Withoute bake mete was neuer his hous

Of fissh and flessh and that was so plenteuous

It snewed in his hous of mete and drynke

Of alle deyntees that men coude thinke

Aftir the sondry sesons of the yere

So chaunged he his mete and his sopere

Ful many a fat pertrich had he in mewe

And many a breem and many a luce in stewe

Woo was his Cook but if his sauce were

Poynaunt and sharp and redy all his gere

His table dormaunt in his halle alwey

Stood redy couered all the long day

At sessions there was he lord and syre

Ful ofte tyme he was kniȝt of the shire

An anlas and a gipser all of sylk

Henge at his girdill white as morne milk

A shereue had he bene and comptour

Was nowher such a worthi vauasour

An haberdassher and a carpenter

A webbe a dyer and a Tapicer

And thei were clothid all in oo lyuere

Of a solempne and gret fraternite

Full fressh and newe hire gere a piked was

Here knyues were nat chaped with bras

But all with siluer wrouȝt ful clene and wel

Here girdeles and her pouches eueri dell

Wel semed iche of hem a faire burgeys

To sitten at gildehalle on a deys

Euerich for the wisdam that he can̄

Was shapely for to ben an alderman̄

For catell hadde thei I nouȝ and rent

And eke hee wyues wold it wel assente

And elles ertein were thei to blame
[11r]
It is full faire to be callid madame

And gon to vigilies al to fore

And haue a mantell rially I bore

A Coke they had with hem for the nones

To boyle the chikenes with the mary bones

And pouder marchᵃunt tart and ganyngale

Wel coude he knowe a drauȝt of londoıı̄un ale

He coude roste sethe broile and frye

Make mortreux and wel bake A Pye

Gret harme was it as it thouȝt me

That on his shyne a mormal had he

For blankmanger that made he with the beste

A shipman was ther wonyng fer by weste

For ouȝt I wot he was of Dertmouthe

He rood vpon̄ a rouncy as he couthe

In a gowne of falding to the knee

A dagger hangyng in a lace had he

A boute his necke vnder his arme a doun̄

The hote somer had made his hewe al broun̄

And certeinly he was a gode felawe

Ful many a drauȝt of wyn had he drawe

From Burdeux ward while the shipman slepe

Of nyce conscience toke he no kepe

If that he fauȝt and had the hiȝer hand

By water he sent hem ouer to eueri land

But of his craft to rekne wel his tides

The streemes and his daungier him be sides

His herberwe and his mone and his lodemanage

Ther nas no such from hull to Cartage

Hardy he was and wise to vndertake

With many a tempest had his berd be shake

He knewe wel all the hauenes as thei were

Fro Gotlond to the cape of Fynistere

And eueri creike in Britayne and in Spayne
[11v]
His barge I clepid was the Maudeleyne

With vs ther was a doctour of Phisik

In all this world ne was ther non him like

To speke of Phisik and of surgerye

For he was grounded in astronomye

He kept his pacient a full gret del

In houres be his magik naturel

Wel couthe he fortune the ascendent

Of his ymages for his pacient

He knewe the cause of eueri maladye

Were it of hote or colde or moist or drye

And where hit engendrid and of what humour

He was a verri parfiȝt practisour

The cause I knowe and of his harme the roote

A nōn he yaf the sike man his bote

Ful redy had he his appoticaries

To sende him drogges and his lectuaries

For eche of hem made othir for to wynne

Here frendship nas nat newe to be gynne

Wel knewe he the olde Esculapius

And deiscorides and eke rufus

Olde Ipocras haly and Galyen

Serapion Rafis and Auyȝen

Aủerois Damascien and Constantyn

Bernard and Gatisden and Gilberteyn

Of his diete mesurable was he

For it was no superfluite

But of gret norisshing degestible

His study was but litill on the bible

In sangueyn and in Pers he clad was all

Lyned with teffata and with sendall

And yet he was but esy of despence

He kept that he wan in pestilence

For gold in Phisik is acordiall
[12r]
Therfor he loued golde in speciall

A good wif was there beside Bathe

But she was somdell deef and that was scathe

Of cloth making she had such an haunte

She passed hem of ypres and of Gaunt

In all the parissh wif was there non

That to the offryng before here shuld goon

And if ther did certein so wroth was she

That she was out of alle charite

Here kerchers full fyne were of ground

I durst swere thei weyeden̄ . x . pound

That on sonday weren vpon here hede

Here hosen weren of fyne scarlet rede

Full streite I tyed and shoes full moist and newe

Bolde was here face and faire and rede of hewe

She was a worthi womman̄ all hir lyue

Husbondes at the chirche dore she had fyue

Withouten othir company in youthe

But therof nedeth not to speke as nouthe

And thries had she ben at Iherusalem

She had passid many a straunge streem

At Rome she had ben and at Boloyne

In Galys at seint Iame and at Coloigne

She couthe mechel of wandring by the wey

Gat tothed was she sothely for to sey

Vpon an Aumbler esily she sat

I wympled wel and on here hede an hatte

As brode as is a Bokeler or a targe

A foot mantel a boute here hipes large

And on hir feet a peire of spores sharp

In felaship wel couthe she laughe and carpe

Of remedies of loue she knewe par chaunce

For she couthe of that art the olde daunce

A gode man was ther of religioıı̄un
[12v]
And was a pore persoıı̄un of a toun

But riche he was of holy thouȝt and werke

He was also a lerned man a Clerk

That Cristes gospel truly wolde preche

His parisshounes deuoutely wolde he teche

Benigne he was and wonder diligent

And in aduersite full pacient

And such he was proued ofte sithes

Full loth were him to cursyn for his tithes

But rather wolde he yeuen out of doute

Vnto his pouer parisshons aboute

Of his offryng and eke of his substaunce

He couthe in litill thing haue suffisaunce

Wide was his parissh and houses fer a sondre

But he laft nat for reyn ne for thundre

In sekenesse nor in mischief to visite

The ferrest in his parissh moch and lyte

Vpon his feet and in his hand a staf

This noble ensample to his sheep he yaf

That first he wrouȝt and aftirward he tauȝt

Out of the gospell he tho wordes cauȝt

And eke this figure hadded he therto

That if gold ruste what shuld yren do

For if a preest be foule on whom we trust

No wondre is a leude man to ruste

And shame it is if a preest take kepe

A shiten shepperd and a clene sheep

Wel ouȝt a preest ensaunple for to yeue

By his clennesse hou that his shepe shuld lyue

He set nat his benefice to hyre

And let his sheep accombred in the myre

And ran to londoıı̄un vnto seint Poules

To seken him a chauntrye for soules

Or with a bretherhede to ben witholde
[13r]
But dwelt at hoom and kept wel his folde

So that the wolff ne made it not myscarye

He was a shepperd and not a mercenarye

And thouȝ he holy were and vertuous

He was not to synfull dispitous

Ne of his speche daungerous ne digne

But in his teching discret and benigne

To drawen folk to heuen by fayrenesse

By good ensample this was his besinesse

But it were any persone obstinat

What so he were of lowe or hiȝe estat

Him wolde he snybben sharpely for the nones

A better preest I trowe that nowher non is

He waited aftir no pompe and reuerence

Ne maked him a spiced conscience

But cristes lore and his apostles twelue

He tauȝt / but first he folwed it him selue .

With him ther was A plouȝ man that was his brother

That had I lad of dunge full many a fother

A trewe swinker and a good was he

Lyuyng in pees and parfiȝt charite

God loued he best with all his herte

At alle tymes thouȝ he gamed or smerte

And than his neiȝbour riȝt as him selue

He wold thressh and therto dyke and delue

For cristes sake for eueri pouer wiȝt

Withouten hyre if it lay in his miȝt

His tithes paid he full faire and well

Bothe of his propre swynk and his catell

In a tabard he rode vpon a mere

Ther was also A Reue and a Millere

A sompnour and a pardoner also

A Manciple and my self ther was nomo

The Millere was a stoute carle for the nones
[13v]
Full big he was of braun and eke of bones

That preued wel for ouerall there he cam

At wrastlyng he wold haue alwey the ram

He was short shuldred a propre thikke knarre

There was no dore that he ne wolde heue of harre

Or breke it at a rennyng with his heed

His berd as any sowe or fox was rede

And therto brode as thouȝ it were a spade

Vp on the cop riȝt on his nose he hade

A wert / and theron stood a tuft of heres

Rede as the bristeles of sowes eres

His nose thrilles blak were and wide

A swerd and bokeler bar he be his side

His mouth gret was as a gret forneis

He was a iangeler and a goliardeis

And that was most of synne and harlotries

Wel couthe he stelen corn and tollen thries

And yet he had a thombe of gold parde

A white cote and a blew hood wered he

A bagpipe wel couthe he blowe and soun

And therwith all he brouȝt us out of toune

A gentil Manciple was ther of a Temple

Of which all acchatours miȝt take ensample

For to ben wise in byeng of vitayle

For whethir that he paid or took be tayle

Algate he waited so in his achate

That he was ay befor and in gode estate

Now is nat that of god a full faire grace

That such a leude mannes wit shal pace

The wisdam of an hep of lerned men

Of mastres had he mo than thries ten

That were of lawe expert and curious

Of which ther was a dosein in that hous

Worthi to ben stiwardes of rent and londe
[14r]
Of any lord that is in Engelond

To make him lyue by his propre gode

In honour detteles but if he were wode

Or lyue as scarsely as him list desire

And able for to helpen al a shire

In any caas that miȝt falle or happe

And yet this Manciple set her alder cappe

The Reue was a slendir colerik man

His berd was shaue as niȝ as euer he can

His heer was be his eres ful rounde I shorn

His toppe was dokked like a prest beforn

Ful longe were his leggis and ful lene

I like a staf ther was no calf I seene

Wel couthe he kepe a gerner and a bynne

Ther was non auditour that coude on him wynne

Wel wist he by the droute and by the reyne

The yelding of his seed and of his greyne

His lordes shepe his nete his dayerye

His swyn . his hors . his stoor and his pultrie

Was holy in this Reues gouerning

And by his couenᵃnt yaf the rekening

Syn that his lord was . xx yere of age

Ther couthe no man bringe him in arrerage

Ther nas baillif ne hierde nor othir hyne

That he ne knewe his sliȝt and his couyne

They were a drad of him as of the deth

His wonyng was ful faire vpon an heeth

With grene trees shadewed was his place

He couthe bettir than his lord purchace

Ful riche he was a stored priuily

His lord he coude wel plesen subtily

To yeue and lend him of his owne good

And haue a thank and eke a cote and an hood

In youthe he had lerned a gode myster
[14v]
He was a wel gode wright A Carpenter

This Reue sat vpon a full gode stot

That was pomely grey and hiȝt scot

A long surcote of Pers vpon he hade

And by his side he bar a rusty blade

Of Northfolk was this Reue of which I telle

Besides a toun men clepe it Baldeswelle

Tokked he was as is a frere a boute

And euer he rode the hinderest of oure route

A sompnour was ther with vs in that place

That had a fyre rede cherubynnes face

For saucefleme he was with eyen narwe

As hote he was and leccherous as is a sparwe

With scallid browes blak and piled berd

Of his visage children were a ferde

Ther nas quikke siluer litarge nor brymston

Boras Ceruse ne oyle of Tarter noon

No oynement that wold clense and byte

That him miȝt helpen of his whelkes white

Nor of the knobbes sitting on his chekes

Wel loued he garlik oynons and eke lekes

And for to drinken strong wyn rede as blood

Than wolde he speke and crye as he were wood

And whan he wel dronken had the wyn

Than wolde he speke no word but latyn

A fewe termes had he ij or iij

That he had lerned out of som decree

No wonder is he it herde all the day

And eke ye knowen wel hou that a Iay

Can clepe watte as wel as can the Pope

But who so couthe in othir thing him grope

Than had he spent all his Philosophie

Ay questio que iuris wolde he crye

He was a gentill harlot and a kynde
[15r]
A better felaw shul men nouȝt fynde

He wolde suffre for a quart of wyn

A gode felawe to haue his concubyne

A twelmonth and excuse him at the fulle

Full priuely a fynche couthe he pulle

And if he fond owher a gode felawe

He wold techen him to haue non awe

In such caas of the Archedekenes curs

But if mannes soule were in his purs

For in his purs he shall I punysshed be

Purs is the Archedekenes helle said he

But wel I wot he lied riȝt in dede

Of cursing ouȝt eche gilty man drede

For curs will sle riȝt as assoilyng saueth

And also ware him of a significauit

In daungier had he at his owne gise

The yonge girles of the diocise

And knewe here counseill and was all here rede

A garlond had he set vpon his hede

As gret as it were for an Ale stake

A Bokeler had he made him of a cake .

With him ther rod a gentil pardoner

Of Rounceuale / his frend and his comper

That streite was comen from the court of Rome

Full loude he song come hider loue to me

This sompnour bar to him a stif burdoıı̄un

Was neuer trompe of half so gret a soun

This Pardoner had heer as yelwe as wax

But smothe it henge as doth a strike of flax

By vnces henge his lokkes that he hadde

And ther with he his shuldres ouer spradde

But thynne it lay by culpons by oon and oon

But hode for iolite wered he non

For it was trussed vp in his walett
[15v]
Him thouȝt he rod all of the newe Iet

Discheuele saue his cappe he rode all bare

Such glaryng yen had he as an hare

A vernicle had he sewed vpon his cappe

His walet beforn him in his lappe

Bred ful of Pardoıı̄un comen from Rome al hote

A voyce he hath as small as hath a gote

No berde had he ne neuer shuld haue

As smothe it was as it were late shaue

I trowe he were a gelding or a mare

But of his craft fro Berwyk vnto ware

Ne was ther such an othir pardoner

For in his male he had a pilwe bere

Which that he said was oure lady vayle

He said he had a gobet of the sayle

That seint Petir had whan that he went

Vpon the see / til IħuIhesu crist him hent

He had a crosse of latoıı̄un ful of stones

And in a glas he had pigges bones

But with this relikes whan that he fonde

A pouer persoıı̄un dwelling vpon londe

Vpon a day he gat more money

Than that the person gat in monthes twey

And thus with feyned flatery and iapes

He made the person and the people his apes

But truly to tellen at the last

He was in chirche a noble Ecclesiast

Wel couthe he rede a lesson or a story

But alderbest he song an offertory

For wel he wist whan that song was songe

He must preche and wel enfile his tonge

To wynne siluer as he wel coude

Therfor he song the merilier and loude

¶ Now haue I tolde you sothely in a clause
[16r]
The estat . the array . the nombre and eke the cause

Why that assembled was this company

In Southwerk at the gentill hostilry

That hiȝt the Tabard fast by the Belle

But now is tyme for you to telle

How that we baren us that ilke niȝt

Whan we were in that hostelrye a liȝt

And aftir will I telle of oure viage

And all the remenᵃnt of oure pilgrimage

But first I pray you of your curtesy

That ye ne rette it nauȝt in vilanye

Thouȝ that I pleinly speke in this matere

To telle you here wordes and here chiere

Ne thouȝ I speke here wordes propirly

For this ye knowe als wel as I .

Who so shal tellen a tale aftir a man

He mote reherce as ny as euer he can

Euerich a worde if it be in his charge

All speke he neuer so rudely ne large

Orellis he mot telle his tale vntrewe

Or feyne thinges or fynden wordes newe

He may not spare al thouȝ he were his brothir

He mot aswel say oon wurd as an othir

Crist spak him self ful brode in holy wrytte

And wel ye wot no vilany is hit

Eke Plato seith who so can him rede

The wordes mot be cosin to the dede

Also I pray you foryeue it me

All haue I nat set folk in her degree

Here in this tale as that they shulde stonde

My wit is short ye may wel vnderstonde

¶ Gret chiere made oure oost vs euericheon

And to the soper he set vs anon

He serued vs with vitayle at the best
[16v]
Strong was the wyn and wel to drynke us beste

A semely man was oure oost with all

For to ben A Marchall in an halle

A large man he was with yen stepe

A fairer Burgeys was non in chepe

Bolde of his speche and wys and wel I taught

And of manhod he lakkid riȝt nouȝt

Eke therto he was a mery man

And aftir soper pleyen he bigan

And spak of mirthe among othir thinges

Whan that we had mad oure rekenynges

And seide thus now lordinges truly

Ye ben to me right welcome hertely

For by my trouthe if that I shal nat lye

I sey not this yere so mery a company

Atones in this herberwe as is now

Fayn wolde I do you merthe and I wist hou

And of a mirthe I am riȝt now bethouȝt

To don you ese and it shal coste nouȝt

Ye gon to Caunterbury god you spede

The blisfull martir quyte you your mede

And wel I wot as ye gon by the wey

Ye shapen you to talen and to pley

For truly confort ne mirthe is noon

To riden by the wey dombe as the stoon

And therfor wol I maken you disport

As I said arst / and don you som comfort

And if you liketh all by oon assent

For to stonden at my Iugement

And for to werken as I shal you sey

To morwe whan ye ryden by the wey

Now be my fader soule that is ded

But ye be mery I wil yeue you my hed

¶ Holde vp your hond withoute more speche
[17r]
Oure counseill was not longe to seche

Vs thouȝt it was not worth to make it wise

And graunted him withoute more auyse

And bad him sey his veredite as him leste

Now lordinges qd he herkeneth for the beste

But take it nat I pray you in disdeyn

This is the poynt to speke it short and playn

That eche of you to short with your wey

In this viage shal tellen tales twey

To Caunterburyward I mene it so

And homward he shal tellen othir ij

Of auentures that whilom haue be falle

And which of you bereth him best of alle

That is to seyn that tellith in this caas

Tales of best sentence and most solas

Shal haue a soper at oure alder cost

Here in this place sittyng by this post

Whan that we come agein fro Caunterbury

And for to make you the more mery

I wol my self godely with you ryde

Riȝt at myn owne cost and be your gide

And who so wil my iugement with sey

Shal pay all that we spende by the wey

And if ye vouchesaf that it be so

Telle me anon withoute wordes mo

And I wil erely shape me therfore

These thinges were graunted and oure othes swore

With full glad herte and preyen him also

That he wil vouchesaf for to do so

And that he wold be oure gouernour

And of oure tales iuge and reportour

And set a soper at a certain pris

And we wil ruled ben at his deuys

In highe and lowe and thus be oon assent
[17v]
We ben accorded to the Iugement

And therupon the wyn was fet anon

We dronken and to reest went echeon

Withoute any lenger tarieng

A morwe whan that day gan to sprynge

Vp ros oure oost and was oure alder cok

And gadered us to gidre in a flok

And forth we ryden a litel more than paas

Vnto the watering of seint Thomas

And there oure oost bigan his hors areste

And seid lordes herkeneth if you leste

Ye wot your forward and I it you recorde

If euyn song and morwe song acorde

Lat se now who shal telle the first tale

As euer I mot drinke wyn or ale

Who so be rebell to my iugement

Shal pay for all that by the wey is spent

Now draweth cut or we further twynne

He which that hath the shortest shall begynne

¶ Sir qd he my mastir and my lord

Now draweth cutte for that is myn accord

Cometh nere qd he my lady Prioresse

And ye sir Clerk lat be your shamefastnesse

Ne studieth nouȝt ley honde to eueri man

Anon to drawe eueri wiȝt bigan

And shortly for to tellen as it was

Were it by auenture or soort or caas

The soth is this the cut fel to the kniȝt

Of which ful blithe and glad was eueri wiȝt

And tellen he mot his tale as it was resoıı̄un

By forward and by composicioıı̄un

As ye han herd what nedes wordes moo

And whan this godeman saw that it was soo

As he that wise was and obedient
[18r]Theseus
To kepe his forward by his free assent

He seide syn I shal begynne the game

What welcome be the cutte on goddes name

Now lat us ride and herkeneth what I sey

And with that word we riden forth oure wey

And he bigan with riȝt a mery chiere

His tale anon and seide as ye may here .

Iamque domos priāsatrias scithice post asppera gentis p̉relia lauri
gero et ce~etera.


Hic incipit fabula militis .


Uhilom as olde stories tellen us

Ther was a Duc that hiȝt Theseus

Of Athenes he was lord and gouernour

And in his tyme such a conquerour

That gretter was ther non vnder the sonne

Full many a riche contre had he wonne

What with his wysdam and his chiualrye

He conquered the reigne of Femynye

That whilom was cleped Scithia

And wedded the quene ypolita

And brouȝt her hom with him in his contre

With mochel glory and gret solempnite

And eke here yong suster Emelie

And thus with victory and melodie

Lat I this noble duc to Athenes ride

And all his oost in armes him biside

And certes if it nere to long to here

I wolde haue told you fully the manere

Hou wunnen was the reigne of Femynye

By Theseus and by his chiualrye

And of the grete bataile for the nones

Betwix Athenes and Amazones